History scroll

Michigan cannabis history

Reviewed

Voters approved Proposal 18-1 on November 6, 2018. The initiated law took effect December 6, 2018. A state brochure says the first marijuana retailers opened to the public on December 1, 2019.

This is a short history, not legal advice. The rules that apply today are on the Michigan cannabis laws page. A date is included only when the linked page states it.

At a glance

December 4, 2008The medical act is marked Initiated Law 1 of 2008, effective December 4, 2008.
November 6, 2018The compiler’s notes say Proposal 18-1 was approved 2,356,422 for and 1,859,675 against.
December 1, 2019The Cannabis Regulatory Agency brochure dates the public opening of the first retailers to December 1, 2019.

Medical use

  1. The Bureau of Elections lists Proposal 08-1, to authorize marijuana for medical purposes, as adopted in 2008, with 3,006,820 yes and 1,790,889 no. The table says elections are in November unless otherwise specified.

Proposal 18-1

  1. The compiler titles Initiated Law 1 of 2018, the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act, effective December 6, 2018.
  2. The brochure is the page used for the public opening. A November 27, 2019 licensing release described transfers into retailer inventory and is not restated here as a different opening day.

Sources

Citations were checked against the linked pages on October 24, 2026. Claims without a statute, election result, regulator page, court opinion, or news report were left out.